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Pelau - Saint Vincent–Style

Main Dish • Chicken, Coconut Milk, Herbs, Herbs & Spices, Rice, Vegetable

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Ingredients

  • Chicken & Seasoning
  • 2 lb (900 g) chicken, cut into small bone‑in pieces
  • (thighs, drumsticks, or wings are traditional)
  • 2 tbsp green seasoning (culantro/chadon beni, thyme, scallion, garlic blend)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • Pelau Base
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
  • ¼ cup brown sugar
  • 1 medium onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 sprigs fresh thyme
  • Rice & Liquids
  • 2½ cups parboiled long‑grain rice, washed and drained
  • 1 can pigeon peas (about 15 oz / 425 g), drained
  • 1 cup coconut milk
  • 2½–3 cups hot water (as needed)
  • Optional Add‑Ins (Traditional but Not Mandatory)
  • 1 small carrot, diced
  • 1 small piece Scotch bonnet pepper (whole, not split)

Directions

  • 1. Season the chicken
  • Place chicken in a bowl.
  • Add salt, black pepper, and green seasoning.
  • Mix well and marinate at least 30 minutes (longer if time allows).
  • 2. Prepare the pot
  • Place a heavy‑bottom pot over medium heat.
  • Add oil, followed by brown sugar.
  • Let sugar melt and caramelize to deep brown—do not let it turn black.
  • 3. Brown the chicken
  • Carefully add seasoned chicken to the caramelized sugar.
  • Stir to coat and allow chicken to brown in its own juices for 5–8 minutes, turning as needed.
  • 4. Build the flavor base
  • Add:
  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Thyme
  • Stir and cook 2–3 minutes until fragrant.
  • 5. Add peas and rice
  • Stir in pigeon peas, then add the washed rice.
  • Mix thoroughly so rice is evenly coated with the pot flavors.
  • 6. Add coconut milk & water
  • Pour in coconut milk, then add enough hot water to just barely cover the rice.
  • Add optional carrot or Scotch bonnet if using.
  • Stir once.
  • 7. Simmer
  • Bring to a gentle boil.
  • Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer 25–30 minutes.
  • Do not stir frequently—let rice absorb the liquid.
  • 8. Finish
  • When rice is tender and liquid absorbed:
  • Turn off heat
  • Let pelau rest 5 minutes, covered
  • Fluff lightly with fork before serving

Notes

  • SERVING TRADITIONALLY
  • Pelau is usually served with:
  • Coleslaw or carrot salad
  • Sliced avocado or cucumber
  • Pepper sauce on the side
  • AUTHENTICITY NOTES
  • Burnt sugar (caramelization) is essential
  • Coconut milk is traditional, not optional creaminess
  • One‑pot method reflects Vincentian home cooking
  • X Tomato‑heavy or soupy versions are not Vincentian

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